petri dish

noun

pe·​tri dish ˈpē-trē- How to pronounce petri dish (audio)
variants or less commonly Petri dish
plural petri dishes also Petri dishes
1
: a small shallow usually round dish of thin glass or plastic with a loose cover used especially for growing cells or microorganisms on a supportive medium (such as agar combined with nutrients)
… the protein extracted from human cancer cells could stimulate the growth of blood vessels in experiments with chicken embryos and tumor cells growing in petri dishes.Tina Hesman
Unfortunately, most laboratories can diagnose tuberculosis with certainty, or exclude it, only by placing sputum in a petri dish and waiting to see if the bacterium grows …The New York Times
… they found that the compound, sulforaphane, fights cancer in petri dishes.Doug Levy
2
: something (such as a place or situation) that fosters development
Of course being there for your team tends to contaminate your team. Our radio studio is currently a petri dish of disease.Matt Heath
"We view universities as a community's most promising petri dish for innovation," said Abby Taubner …Alex Wittenberg
MTV's The Real World, which sends seven attractive young strangers to spend six months turning their luxury housing into a Petri dish of sexual, racial, and interpersonal tension, has been running since 1992.Francine Prose

Examples of petri dish in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The festival served as a petri dish for the deafening debate and tension around AI’s place in Hollywood. Rebecca Ford, Vanity Fair, 23 May 2026 Industrial farming facilities, wherein thousands of inbred animals routinely sit in their own feces while waiting to die, can also function as factory-sized petri dishes. Neil Vora, Time, 22 May 2026 In another part of the lab, cells were being shocked with electricity to open up their walls or were glowing eerily on petri dishes. Alex Morris, Rolling Stone, 19 May 2026 Medicinal maggots in a petri dish. Mustafa Fattah, NBC news, 17 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for petri dish

Word History

Etymology

Julius R. Petri †1921 German bacteriologist

First Known Use

1892, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of petri dish was in 1892

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Petri dish.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/petri%20dish. Accessed 1 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

Petri dish

noun
Pe·​tri dish
ˌpē-trē-
: a small shallow dish of thin glass or plastic with a loose cover used especially for cultures of bacteria

Medical Definition

petri dish

noun
pe·​tri dish
variants also Petri dish
: a small shallow usually round dish of thin glass or plastic with a loose cover used especially for growing cells on a supportive medium (such as agar combined with nutrients)
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